Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Red Shoes, sentence 3
In the middle of the village lived an old shoemaker's wife; she sat down and made, as well as she could, a pair of little shoes out of some old pieces of red cloth.
Who acts: wife · What happens: live, sit down, make · To what, where: wife, middle, pair
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Red Shoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 middle | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 middle | det |
| 3 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 village | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 village | det |
| 6 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 middle | nmod |
| 7 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 shoemaker | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 shoemaker | amod |
| 10 | shoemaker | shoemaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wife | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 shoemaker | case |
| 12 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 sat | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sat | nsubj |
| 15 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lived | conj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 sat | compound:prt |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 sat | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pair | punct |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 24 could | cc |
| 21 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 as | fixed |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 could | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 could | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 pair | aux |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pair | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 pair | det |
| 27 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sat | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 shoes | case |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 shoes | amod |
| 30 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 pair | nmod |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 pieces | case |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 pieces | case |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 pieces | det |
| 34 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 pieces | amod |
| 35 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 shoes | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 cloth | case |
| 37 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 cloth | amod |
| 38 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pieces | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a old shoemaker's wife | the middle of the village | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme wife=Location | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past | wife | a pair of little shoes out some old pieces of red cloth | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | participle | wife not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/154/3/