Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Red Shoes, sentence 9
Karen herself was dressed very neatly and cleanly; she was taught to read and to sew, and people said that she was pretty.
Who acts: Karen, people · What happens: dress, teach, read, sew, say, be · To what, where: Karen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Red Shoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Karen, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karen | Karen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 dressed | nsubj |
| 2 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 1 Karen | appos |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dressed | aux:pass |
| 4 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 neatly | advmod |
| 6 | neatly | neatly | ADV | _ | 4 dressed | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 cleanly | cc |
| 8 | cleanly | cleanly | ADV | _ | 6 neatly | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 taught | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 taught | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 taught | aux:pass |
| 12 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 dressed | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 read | mark |
| 14 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 taught | xcomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sew | cc |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 sew | mark |
| 17 | sew | sew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 read | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 said | cc |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dressed | conj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 pretty | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 pretty | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 pretty | cop |
| 25 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 21 said | ccomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | past · passive | Karen | neatly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | past · passive | Karen | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | read | to-infinitive | Karen not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sew | to-infinitive | Karen not said here | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | Karen | pretty property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/154/9/