Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Everything in the Right Place, sentence 45
A pool of water near some ruined walls was the only remainder of the deep ditches; and here stood a magnificent old tree with overhanging branches--that was the genealogical tree.
Who acts: pool, that · What happens: ruin, be, stand, overhang · To what, where: only remainder, magnificent old tree, genealogical tree
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Everything in the Right Place. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pool, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 pool | det |
| 2 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 remainder | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 water | case |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pool | nmod |
| 5 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 walls | case |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 walls | det |
| 7 | ruined | ruin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 walls | amod |
| 8 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pool | nmod |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 remainder | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 remainder | det |
| 11 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 remainder | amod |
| 12 | remainder | remainder | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 ditches | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ditches | det |
| 15 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 ditches | amod |
| 16 | ditches | ditch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 remainder | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 stood | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 here | cc |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 stood | advmod |
| 20 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 remainder | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 tree | det |
| 22 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 tree | amod |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 tree | amod |
| 24 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 stood | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 branches | case |
| 26 | overhanging | overhang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 branches | amod |
| 27 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 stood | obl |
| 28 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 33 tree | punct |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 tree | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 tree | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 tree | det |
| 32 | genealogical | genealogical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 tree | amod |
| 33 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 branches | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 remainder | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ruin | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | a pool of water near some ruined walls | the only remainder | of the deep ditches | tree rules | |||
| 3 | stand | past | a pool of water near some ruined walls not said here | a magnificent old tree | here | with overhanging branches | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus | ||
| 4 | overhang | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | is a | past | that | the genealogical tree | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/155/45/