Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Everything in the Right Place, sentence 55
Here stood chairs and sofas covered with silk and velvet, which could be easily rolled about on castors; there were tables with polished marble tops, and books bound in morocco with gilt edges.
Who acts: tables, books · What happens: stand, cover, roll about, be, polish, bound · To what, where: chairs, velvet, castors, morocco
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Everything in the Right Place. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tables, books), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 stood | advmod |
| 2 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | chairs | chair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stood | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sofas | cc |
| 5 | sofas | sofa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 chairs | conj |
| 6 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 chairs | acl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 silk | case |
| 8 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 covered | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 velvet | cc |
| 10 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 silk | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rolled | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 rolled | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 rolled | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 rolled | aux:pass |
| 15 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 16 rolled | advmod |
| 16 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 velvet | acl:relcl |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 rolled | advmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 castors | case |
| 19 | castors | castor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 rolled | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 were | punct |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 were | expl |
| 22 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | conj |
| 23 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 were | nsubj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 tops | case |
| 25 | polished | polish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 tops | amod |
| 26 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tops | compound |
| 27 | tops | top | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 tables | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 bound | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 bound | cc |
| 30 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 bound | nsubj |
| 31 | bound | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stood | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 morocco | case |
| 33 | morocco | morocco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bound | obl |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 edges | case |
| 35 | gilt | gilt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 edges | amod |
| 36 | edges | edge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 bound | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | chairs and sofas | here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer chair=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | cover | participle | chairs and sofas not said here | with silk and velvet | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with silk=Theme | ||||
| 3 | roll about | could · passive | velvet | castors | about, easily property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme on castor=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | be | past | tables with polished marble tops | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | polish | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | bound | present | books | morocco | with gilt edges | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in morocco=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/155/55/