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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Everything in the Right Place, sentence 89

It is the fallacy of the time, and many poets express it, to say that all that is noble is bad and stupid, and that, on the contrary, the lower one goes among the poor, the more brilliant virtues one finds.

Who acts: Nobility, many poets, all, lower one, one · What happens: be, express, say, go, find · To what, where: fallacy, Nobility, brilliant virtues, poor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Everything in the Right Place. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobility, many poets, all, lower one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctccamodnsubjparataxisobjpunctmarkconjmarknsubjnsubjcopacl:relclcopccompccconjpunctccnsubjpunctcasedetconjpunctdetamodnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctdetadvmodamodoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootItPRONisAUXtheDETfallacyNOUNofADPtheDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmanyADJpoetsNOUNexpressVERBitPRON,PUNCTtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJallDETthatPRONisAUXnobleADJisAUXbadADJandCCONJstupidADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRON,PUNCTonADPtheDETcontraryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlowerADJoneNOUNgoesVERBamongADPtheDETpoorADJ,PUNCTtheDETmoreADVbrilliantADJvirtuesNOUNoneNUMfindsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fallacynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fallacycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fallacydet
4fallacyfallacyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 timecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallacynmod
8,,PUNCT_12 expresspunct
9andandCCONJ_12 expresscc
10manymanyADJDegree=Pos11 poetsamod
11poetspoetNOUNNumber=Plur12 expressnsubj
12expressexpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fallacyparataxis
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 expressobj
14,,PUNCT_16 saypunct
15totoPART_16 saymark
16saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 expressconj
17thatthatSCONJ_23 badmark
18allallDETPronType=Tot23 badnsubj
19thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 noblensubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 noblecop
21noblenobleADJDegree=Pos18 allacl:relcl
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 badcop
23badbadADJDegree=Pos16 sayccomp
24andandCCONJ_25 stupidcc
25stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos23 badconj
26,,PUNCT_32 contrarypunct
27andandCCONJ_32 contrarycc
28thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem32 contrarynsubj
29,,PUNCT_32 contrarypunct
30ononADP_32 contrarycase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 contrarydet
32contrarycontraryNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallacyconj
33,,PUNCT_37 goespunct
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 onedet
35lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp36 oneamod
36oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing37 goesnsubj
37goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 contraryconj
38amongamongADP_40 poorcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 poordet
40poorpoorADJDegree=Pos37 goesobl
41,,PUNCT_45 virtuespunct
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 virtuesdet
43moremoreADVDegree=Cmp44 brilliantadvmod
44brilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos45 virtuesamod
45virtuesvirtueNOUNNumber=Plur37 goesobl
46oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card47 findsnsubj
47findsfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 virtuesacl:relcl
48..PUNCT_4 fallacypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNobilitythe fallacy and the contrarytimetree rules
2expresspresentmany poetsNobilityvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3say speech: assertto-infinitivemany poets not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentnoble propertytree rules
5ispresentallbad propertytree rules
6beall not said heretree rules
7gopresentthe lower onethe brilliant virtuesthe poorvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme among poor=Location
8findpresentonethe brilliant virtues not said herevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent virtue=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/155/89/