Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Rose From Homer's Grave, sentence 20
Then footsteps approached, strangers, such as the rose had seen in her dream, came by, and among them was a poet from the north; he plucked the rose, pressed a kiss upon her fresh mouth, and carried her away to the home of the clouds and the northern lights.
Who acts: footsteps, strangers, Asia, rose · What happens: approach, see, come by, be, pluck, press · To what, where: strangers, rose, dream, poet, north, kiss
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Rose From Homer's Grave. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (footsteps, strangers, Asia, rose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 approached | advmod |
| 2 | footsteps | footstep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 approached | nsubj |
| 3 | approached | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 strangers | punct |
| 5 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 approached | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 seen | punct |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ | 12 seen | mark |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 such | fixed |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rose | det |
| 10 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 seen | aux |
| 12 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 strangers | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 dream | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 dream | nmod:poss |
| 15 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seen | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 came | punct |
| 17 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 approached | conj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 came | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 poet | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 poet | cc |
| 21 | among | among | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 poet | obl |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 poet | cop |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 poet | det |
| 25 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 came | obl |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 north | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 north | det |
| 28 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 poet | nmod |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 plucked | punct |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 plucked | nsubj |
| 31 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 approached | parataxis |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 rose | det |
| 33 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 plucked | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 pressed | punct |
| 35 | pressed | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 plucked | conj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 kiss | det |
| 37 | kiss | kiss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pressed | obj |
| 38 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 41 mouth | case |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 40 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 mouth | amod |
| 41 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pressed | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 carried | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 carried | cc |
| 44 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 approached | conj |
| 45 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 carried | obj |
| 46 | away | away | ADV | _ | 44 carried | advmod |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 home | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 home | det |
| 49 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 carried | obl |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 clouds | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 clouds | det |
| 52 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 home | nmod |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 lights | cc |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 lights | det |
| 55 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 lights | amod |
| 56 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 clouds | conj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 approached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | approach | past | footsteps | strangers | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | past · perfect · passive | strangers not said here | the rose | rose's dream | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | come by | past | footsteps not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | a poet | the north | among footsteps = footstep | tree rules | |||
| 5 | pluck | past | Asia | the rose | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rose=Patient | ||||
| 6 | press | past | Asia not said here | a kiss | upon rose's fresh mouth | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kiss=Theme | |||
| 7 | carry away | past | footsteps not said here | rose | the home of the clouds and the northern lights | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to home=Destination | ||
| 8 | dream | rose | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/156/20/