Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree, sentence 12

The summer and the autumn passed; the rose-tree bore roses and buds till the snow fell and the weather became raw and wet; then it bent down its head, and the snail crept into the ground.

Who acts: summer, snow, weather, snail · What happens: pass, fall, become, bend down, creep · To what, where: head, ground

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (summer, snow, weather, snail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 summer	det
2	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 passed	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 autumn	cc
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 autumn	det
5	autumn	autumn	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 summer	conj
6	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 roses	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 bore	det
9	rose	rose	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tree	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 rose	punct
11	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 bore	compound
12	bore	bore	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 roses	compound
13	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 passed	parataxis
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 buds	cc
15	buds	bud	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 roses	conj
16	till	till	SCONJ	_	19 fell	mark
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 snow	det
18	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 fell	nsubj
19	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 passed	advcl
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 became	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 weather	det
22	weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 became	nsubj
23	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 fell	conj
24	raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 became	xcomp
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 wet	cc
26	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 raw	conj
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 bent	punct
28	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	30 bent	advmod
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 bent	nsubj
30	bent	bend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 passed	conj
31	down	down	ADP	_	30 bent	compound:prt
32	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 head	nmod:poss
33	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 bent	obj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 crept	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 crept	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 snail	det
37	snail	snail	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 crept	nsubj
38	crept	creep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 bent	conj
39	into	into	ADP	_	41 ground	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 ground	det
41	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 crept	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 passed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass	past	the summer and the autumn					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	fall	past	the snow					vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	become	past	the weather				raw property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4	bend down	past	weather	weather's head		then		vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent head=Material
5	creep	past	the snail		the ground			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into ground=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/157/12/