Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree, sentence 27
The sun shone and warmed me, and the air refreshed me; I drank the clear dew and the invigorating rain.
Who acts: sun, air, I · What happens: shine, warm, refresh, drink, invigorate · To what, where: me, clear dew
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, air, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shone | nsubj |
| 3 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 warmed | cc |
| 5 | warmed | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 warmed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 refreshed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 refreshed | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 air | det |
| 10 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 refreshed | nsubj |
| 11 | refreshed | refresh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 refreshed | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 drank | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 drank | nsubj |
| 15 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shone | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 dew | det |
| 17 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 dew | amod |
| 18 | dew | dew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 drank | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 rain | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 rain | det |
| 21 | invigorating | invigorate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 rain | amod |
| 22 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dew | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | past | the sun | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | warm | past | the sun not said here | me | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 3 | refresh | past | the air | me | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | drink | past | I | the clear dew and the invigorating rain | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dew=Patient | ||||
| 5 | invigorate | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/157/27/