Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree, sentence 40
"But must we not all here on earth give up our best parts to others, and offer as much as lies in our power?
What happens: give up, offer · To what, where: best parts, others, earth, much
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snail and the Rose-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 give | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 here | cc |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 here | aux |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 here | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 here | advmod |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 here | advmod |
| 7 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 give | advmod |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 earth | case |
| 9 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 give | obl |
| 10 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 give | compound:prt |
| 12 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 parts | nmod:poss |
| 13 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 parts | amod |
| 14 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 give | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 others | case |
| 16 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 parts | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 offer | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 offer | cc |
| 19 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 give | conj |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | _ | 21 much | advmod |
| 21 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 offer | obj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 lies | case |
| 23 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 much | obl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 power | case |
| 25 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 power | nmod:poss |
| 26 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lies | nmod |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up in a quote | present | our best parts | others | earth; here | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent part=Theme to other=Recipient | |||
| 2 | offer in a quote | infinitive | much | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent much=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/157/40/