Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 1, sentence 69
One of these blocks had been placed by loving hands on a child's grave, and one of the women who had come out of the church walked up to it; she stood there, her eyes resting on the weather-beaten memorial, and a few moments afterwards her husband joined her.
Who acts: loving hands, one, church, grass, eyes, few moments · What happens: place, come out, walk up, stand, rest, beat · To what, where: One, grave, block, eyes, beaten memorial, grass
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (loving hands, one, church, grass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 placed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 blocks | case |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 blocks | det |
| 4 | blocks | block | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 placed | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 placed | aux:pass |
| 7 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 hands | case |
| 9 | loving | loving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hands | amod |
| 10 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 placed | obl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 grave | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 child | det |
| 13 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 grave | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 child | case |
| 15 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 come | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 come | cc |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 come | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 women | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 women | det |
| 21 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 one | nmod |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 come | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 come | aux |
| 24 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 placed | conj |
| 25 | out | out | ADV | _ | 24 come | advmod |
| 26 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 29 walked | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 church | det |
| 28 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 walked | nsubj |
| 29 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 come | advcl |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 walked | compound:prt |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 walked | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 stood | punct |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 stood | nsubj |
| 35 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 placed | parataxis |
| 36 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 stood | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 eyes | punct |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 39 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 stood | obl |
| 40 | resting | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 39 eyes | acl |
| 41 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 memorial | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 memorial | det |
| 43 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 beaten | compound |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 weather | punct |
| 45 | beaten | beat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 memorial | amod |
| 46 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 resting | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 joined | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 joined | cc |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 moments | det |
| 50 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 moments | amod |
| 51 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 joined | nsubj |
| 52 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 55 joined | advmod |
| 53 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 husband | nmod:poss |
| 54 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 joined | nsubj |
| 55 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 stood | conj |
| 56 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 joined | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past · perfect · passive | loving hands | One of this blocks | a child's grave | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme on grave=Destination | |||
| 2 | come out | past · perfect | one of the women | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | walk up | past | the church | block | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to it=Destination | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | grass | grass's eyes | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | rest | gerund | grass's eyes not said here | the beaten memorial | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on memorial=Location | ||||
| 6 | beat | participle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | join | past | a few moments | grass | afterwards property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/158/69/