Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2, sentence 37
They all received a small glassful or a cupful if there were not enough glasses; even Jurgen had about a thimbleful, that he might digest the fat eel, as the eel-breeder said; he always told one story over and over again, and if his hearers laughed he would immediately repeat it to them.
Who acts: fellow, enough glasses, Jurgen, eel breeder, breeder, hearers · What happens: receive, be, have, digest, say, tell · To what, where: small glassful, fat eel, one story, thimbleful, fellow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fellow, enough glasses, Jurgen, eel breeder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 received | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 They | det |
| 3 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 glassful | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 glassful | amod |
| 6 | glassful | glassful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 received | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 cupful | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cupful | det |
| 9 | cupful | cupful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glassful | conj |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 were | mark |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 were | expl |
| 12 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 received | conj |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 glasses | advmod |
| 14 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 glasses | amod |
| 15 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 were | nsubj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 17 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 Jurgen | advmod |
| 18 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 received | parataxis |
| 20 | about | about | ADP | _ | 22 thimbleful | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 thimbleful | det |
| 22 | thimbleful | thimbleful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 digest | punct |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 digest | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 digest | nsubj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 digest | aux |
| 27 | digest | digest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 had | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 eel | det |
| 29 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 eel | compound |
| 30 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 digest | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 said | punct |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 37 said | mark |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 breeder | det |
| 34 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 breeder | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 eel | punct |
| 36 | breeder | breeder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 said | nsubj |
| 37 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 digest | advcl |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 told | punct |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 told | nsubj |
| 40 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 41 told | advmod |
| 41 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 received | parataxis |
| 42 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 story | nummod |
| 43 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 told | obj |
| 44 | over | over | ADV | _ | 41 told | advmod |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 again | cc |
| 46 | over | over | ADV | _ | 47 again | advmod |
| 47 | again | again | ADV | _ | 44 over | conj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 laughed | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 laughed | cc |
| 50 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 53 laughed | mark |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 hearers | nmod:poss |
| 52 | hearers | hearer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 laughed | nsubj |
| 53 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 told | conj |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 repeat | nsubj |
| 55 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 repeat | aux |
| 56 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 57 repeat | advmod |
| 57 | repeat | repeat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 laughed | ccomp |
| 58 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 repeat | obj |
| 59 | to | to | ADP | _ | 60 them | case |
| 60 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 repeat | obl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 received | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | fellow | a small glassful or a cupful | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glassful=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | enough glasses | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | Jurgen | about a thimbleful | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | digest | might | Jurgen | the fat eel | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | the eel breeder | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | past | breeder | one story | always, over property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient | |||
| 7 | laugh a condition, not said to happen | past | breeder's hearers | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | repeat | would | breeder | thimbleful | fellow | immediately property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/159/37/