Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2, sentence 49
Ah, then they'll never come back,' said the mother, and she burst out crying, 'it's the brandy that buries the eels.'"
Who acts: daughter, plenty, brandy · What happens: not come back, say, burst out, cry, be, bury · To what, where: mother, brandy, eels · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, plenty, brandy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 7 come | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 come | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 come | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 come | aux |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 come | advmod |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 come | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 come | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 mother | det |
| 13 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 burst | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 burst | cc |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 burst | nsubj |
| 17 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 burst | compound:prt |
| 19 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 burst | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 brandy | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 brandy | punct |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 brandy | nsubj |
| 23 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 brandy | cop |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 brandy | det |
| 25 | brandy | brandy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 burst | obl |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 buries | nsubj |
| 27 | buries | bury | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 brandy | acl:relcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 eels | det |
| 29 | eels | eel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 buries | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 come | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 come | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come back | future | daughter | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | daughter not said here | the mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent mother=Topic | ||||
| 3 | burst out | past | plenty | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | gerund | plenty not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | brandy | the brandy | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bury | present | the brandy | the eels | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eel=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/159/49/