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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2 / 61

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2, sentence 61

Here it was that Sir Bugge, after the architect had left him, said to one of his men, "Go after him and say, 'Master, the tower shakes.'

Who acts: Bugge, it, tower · What happens: leave, be, go, say, shake · To what, where: architect, one, Master · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bugge, it, tower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopmarknmod:descnsubjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passauxacl:relclobjpunctparataxiscaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctccompcaseoblccconjpunctpunctobjpunctdetnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctrootHereADVitPRONwasAUXthatSCONJSirPROPNBuggePROPN,PUNCTafterSCONJtheDETarchitectNOUNhadAUXleftVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPoneNUMofADPhisPRONmenNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTGoVERBafterADPhimPRONandCCONJsayVERB,PUNCT'PUNCTMasterNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtowerNOUNshakesVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 saidcop
4thatthatSCONJ_15 saidmark
5SirSirPROPNNumber=Sing6 Buggenmod:desc
6BuggeBuggePROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
7,,PUNCT_12 leftpunct
8afterafterSCONJ_12 leftmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 architectdet
10architectarchitectNOUNNumber=Sing12 leftnsubj:pass
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 leftaux
12leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 Buggeacl:relcl
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 leftobj
14,,PUNCT_6 Buggepunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Hereparataxis
16totoADP_17 onecase
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 saidobl
18ofofADP_20 mencase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 mennmod:poss
20menmanNOUNNumber=Plur17 onenmod
21,,PUNCT_23 Gopunct
22""PUNCT_23 Gopunct
23GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 saidccomp
24afterafterADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 Goobl
26andandCCONJ_27 saycc
27saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin23 Goconj
28,,PUNCT_30 Masterpunct
29''PUNCT_30 Masterpunct
30MastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing27 sayobj
31,,PUNCT_34 shakespunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 towerdet
33towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing34 shakesnsubj
34shakesshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 Masteracl:relcl
35..PUNCT_1 Herepunct
36''PUNCT_1 Herepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepast · perfect · passiveBugge Sir not said herethe architectvn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme he=Attribute
2be speech: assertpastitone of architect's mensay propertytree rules
3go in a quoteinfinitiveafter architectvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4say speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveMastervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent master=Topic
5shake in a quotepresentthe towerMaster not said herevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent master=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/159/61/