Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2, sentence 67
In a north-west corner of the garden stood a great bush full of blossom, like winter snow amid the summer's green; it was a juniper bush, the first that Jurgen had ever seen in bloom.
Who acts: air, Jurgen · What happens: stand, be, see · To what, where: great bush, west corner, juniper bush, bloom
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, Jurgen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 corner | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 corner | det |
| 3 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 west | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 north | punct |
| 5 | west | west | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 corner | amod |
| 6 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stood | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 garden | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 garden | det |
| 9 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 corner | nmod |
| 10 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bush | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bush | amod |
| 13 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stood | obj |
| 14 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 bush | amod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 blossom | case |
| 16 | blossom | blossom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 full | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 snow | punct |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 snow | case |
| 19 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 snow | compound |
| 20 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stood | obl |
| 21 | amid | amid | SCONJ | _ | 25 green | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 summer | det |
| 23 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 green | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 summer | case |
| 25 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 snow | acl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 bush | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 bush | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 bush | cop |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bush | det |
| 30 | juniper | juniper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bush | compound |
| 31 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stood | parataxis |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 first | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 first | det |
| 34 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 31 bush | conj |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 seen | mark |
| 36 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 seen | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 seen | aux |
| 38 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 39 seen | advmod |
| 39 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 first | advcl |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 bloom | case |
| 41 | bloom | bloom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 seen | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | a great bush | a west corner of the garden | like winter snow | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bush=Theme in corner=Destination | |||
| 2 | is a | past | air | a juniper bush | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | air not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | Jurgen | bloom | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/159/67/