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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3 / 11

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3, sentence 11

Jurgen stood there in his shabby clothes which looked as if they had been washed in the ditch and dried in the chimney; he, who had always dwelt among the sand-hills, now saw a great city for the first time.

Who acts: Jurgen, shabby clothes · What happens: stand, look, wash, dry, dwell, see · To what, where: shabby clothes, purchases, ditch, chimney, Jurgen, great city

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jurgen, shabby clothes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblnsubjacl:relclmarkmarknsubj:passauxaux:passccompcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodconjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootJurgenPROPNstoodVERBthereADVinADPhisPRONshabbyADJclothesNOUNwhichPRONlookedVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXwashedVERBinADPtheDETditchNOUNandCCONJdriedVERBinADPtheDETchimneyNOUN;PUNCThePRON,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXalwaysADVdweltVERBamongADPtheDETsandNOUN-PUNCThillsNOUN,PUNCTnowADVsawVERBaDETgreatADJcityNOUNforADPtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing2 stoodnsubj
2stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3therethereADVPronType=Dem2 stoodadvmod
4ininADP_7 clothescase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 clothesnmod:poss
6shabbyshabbyADJDegree=Pos7 clothesamod
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan2 stoodobl
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 lookednsubj
9lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 clothesacl:relcl
10asasSCONJ_15 washedmark
11ififSCONJ_15 washedmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 washednsubj:pass
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 washedaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 washedaux:pass
15washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 lookedccomp
16ininADP_18 ditchcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 ditchdet
18ditchditchNOUNNumber=Sing15 washedobl
19andandCCONJ_20 driedcc
20drieddryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 washedconj
21ininADP_23 chimneycase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 chimneydet
23chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing20 driedobl
24;;PUNCT_30 dweltpunct
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 dweltnsubj
26,,PUNCT_30 dweltpunct
27whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 dweltnsubj:pass
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 dweltaux
29alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot30 dweltadvmod
30dweltdwellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stoodconj
31amongamongADP_35 hillscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 hillsdet
33sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing35 hillscompound
34--PUNCT_33 sandpunct
35hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur30 dweltobl
36,,PUNCT_38 sawpunct
37nownowADVPronType=Dem38 sawadvmod
38sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoodparataxis
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 citydet
40greatgreatADJDegree=Pos41 cityamod
41citycityNOUNNumber=Sing38 sawobj
42forforADP_45 timecase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 timedet
44firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord45 timeamod
45timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing38 sawobl
46..PUNCT_2 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastJurgenJurgen's shabby clothes; therevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in clothes=Location
2lookpastJurgen's shabby clothestree rules
3wash a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivepurchases = purchasethe ditchvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4dryparticiplethe chimneyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5dwellpast · perfect · passiveJurgenamong the sand hills; always propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: subject=Location
6seepasta great citynow; timevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer city=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/160/11/