Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3, sentence 65
"Jurgen, I have something I want to say to you; let me be your manager, for you are like a brother to me; but Martin, whose housekeeper I am--he is my lover--but you need not tell this to the others."
Who acts: Martin, you, Jurgen · What happens: have, want, say, let, be, not tell · To what, where: Jurgen, you, Martin, manager, lover, this · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Martin, you, Jurgen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Jurgen | punct |
| 2 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Jurgen | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 have | obj |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 want | nsubj |
| 8 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 something | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 say | mark |
| 10 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 want | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 you | case |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 say | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 let | punct |
| 14 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | parataxis |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 let | obj |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 manager | cop |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 manager | nmod:poss |
| 18 | manager | manager | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 let | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 brother | punct |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 brother | case |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 brother | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 brother | cop |
| 23 | like | like | ADP | _ | 25 brother | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 brother | det |
| 25 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 let | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 brother | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 Martin | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 Martin | cc |
| 30 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 housekeeper | punct |
| 32 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 33 housekeeper | nmod:poss |
| 33 | housekeeper | housekeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 Martin | appos |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 am | nsubj |
| 35 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 Martin | cop |
| 36 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 40 lover | punct |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 lover | nsubj |
| 38 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 lover | cop |
| 39 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 lover | nmod:poss |
| 40 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 Martin | appos |
| 41 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 46 tell | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 46 tell | cc |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 46 tell | nsubj |
| 44 | need | need | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 tell | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 tell | advmod |
| 46 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | parataxis |
| 47 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 tell | obj |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 others | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 others | det |
| 50 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 tell | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| 52 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | Martin | Jurgen | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 2 | want in a quote | present | Martin | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | Martin not said here | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | let in a quote | infinitive | Martin | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | infinitive | Martin not said here | your manager | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | you | Martin | for a brother | tree rules | |||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | Martin | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | is a in a quote | present | Jurgen | my lover | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | present | you | this | the others | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent this=Topic to other=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/160/65/