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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 36

Her last thoughts on the night before her execution had filled this place, and the magic that tradition asserted to have been practised here, in Sir Svanwedel's time, came into Jurgen's mind, and made him shudder; but a sunbeam, a refreshing thought from without, penetrated his heart even here--it was the remembrance of the flowering elder and the sweet smelling lime-trees.

Who acts: night, tradition, last thoughts, sunbeam, staircase, Jurgen · What happens: fill, assert, practise, come, make, refresh · To what, where: execution, magic, mind, shudder, Jurgen, heart

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, tradition, last thoughts, sunbeam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjcasedetnmodmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxacl:relcldetobjpunctccdetconjobjnsubjacl:relclmarkauxaux:passccompadvmodpunctcasenmod:descnmod:posscaseoblpunctcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjobjobjpunctccdetnsubjpunctdetamodconjnmodfixedpunctconjnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetoblcasedetcompoundnmodccdetamodcompoundcompoundpunctconjpunctrootHerPRONlastADJthoughtsNOUNonADPtheDETnightNOUNbeforeSCONJherPRONexecutionNOUNhadAUXfilledVERBthisDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmagicNOUNthatPRONtraditionNOUNassertedVERBtoPARThaveAUXbeenAUXpractisedVERBhereADV,PUNCTinADPSirPROPNSvanwedelPROPN'sPARTtimeNOUN,PUNCTcameVERBintoADPJurgenPROPN'sPARTmindNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBhimPRONshudderNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJaDETsunbeamNOUN,PUNCTaDETrefreshingVERBthoughtNOUNfromADPwithoutADP,PUNCTpenetratedVERBhisPRONheartNOUNevenADVhereADV--PUNCTitPRONwasAUXtheDETremembranceNOUNofADPtheDETfloweringNOUNelderNOUNandCCONJtheDETsweetADJsmellingNOUNlimeNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 thoughtsnmod:poss
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos3 thoughtsamod
3thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur33 camensubj
4ononADP_6 nightcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtsnmod
7beforebeforeSCONJ_11 filledmark
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 executionnmod:poss
9executionexecutionNOUNNumber=Sing11 fillednsubj:pass
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 filledaux
11filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 nightacl:relcl
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 placedet
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 filledobj
14,,PUNCT_17 magicpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 magiccc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 magicdet
17magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtsconj
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 assertedobj
19traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing20 assertednsubj
20assertedassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 magicacl:relcl
21totoPART_24 practisedmark
22havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf24 practisedaux
23beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 practisedaux:pass
24practisedpractiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 assertedccomp
25herehereADVPronType=Dem24 practisedadvmod
26,,PUNCT_31 timepunct
27ininADP_31 timecase
28SirSirPROPNNumber=Sing29 Svanwedelnmod:desc
29SvanwedelSvanwedelPROPNNumber=Sing31 timenmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 Svanwedelcase
31timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing24 practisedobl
32,,PUNCT_3 thoughtspunct
33camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
34intointoADP_37 mindcase
35JurgenJurgenPROPNNumber=Sing37 mindnmod:poss
36's'sPART_35 Jurgencase
37mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing33 cameobl
38,,PUNCT_40 madepunct
39andandCCONJ_40 madecc
40mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 cameconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 madeobj
42shuddershudderNOUNNumber=Sing40 madeobj
43;;PUNCT_54 penetratedpunct
44butbutCCONJ_54 penetratedcc
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 sunbeamdet
46sunbeamsunbeamNOUNNumber=Sing54 penetratednsubj
47,,PUNCT_50 thoughtpunct
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 thoughtdet
49refreshingrefreshVERBVerbForm=Ger50 thoughtamod
50thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing46 sunbeamconj
51fromfromADP_50 thoughtnmod
52withoutwithoutADP_51 fromfixed
53,,PUNCT_46 sunbeampunct
54penetratedpenetrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 cameconj
55hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs56 heartnmod:poss
56heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing54 penetratedobj
57evenevenADV_58 hereadvmod
58herehereADVPronType=Dem54 penetratedadvmod
59----PUNCT_63 remembrancepunct
60ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 remembrancensubj
61wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 remembrancecop
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 remembrancedet
63remembranceremembranceNOUNNumber=Sing33 cameobl
64ofofADP_67 eldercase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 elderdet
66floweringfloweringNOUNNumber=Sing67 eldercompound
67elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing63 remembrancenmod
68andandCCONJ_74 treescc
69thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art74 treesdet
70sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos74 treesamod
71smellingsmellingNOUNNumber=Sing74 treescompound
72limelimeNOUNNumber=Sing74 treescompound
73--PUNCT_72 limepunct
74treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur67 elderconj
75..PUNCT_33 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpast · perfect · passivethe night not said herestaircase's executiontree rules
2assertpasttraditionthe magictree rules
3practiseto-infinitive · perfect · passivetradition not said hereheretimetree rules
4comepaststaircase's last thoughts on the night and the magicJurgen's mindvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into mind=Initial_Location
5makepaststaircase's last thoughts on the night and the magic not said hereshudderJurgenvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary shudder=Product
6refreshgerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
7penetratepasta sunbeam and a refreshing thoughtJurgen's heartherevn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
8is apasttraditionthe remembranceof the flowering elder and the sweet smelling lime treestree rules
9thinkstaircaseon the nightnom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent on=obl
10executestaircasenom execution «act transitive»: poss=agent
11mindJurgennom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/161/36/