Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 84
The entire coast was strewn with spoiled herrings, for there were so many of these fish that a net was scarcely thrown into the sea before it was filled.
Who acts: many · What happens: strew, be, throw, fill · To what, where: entire coast, net, sea
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg27200:11004): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 coast | det |
| 2 | entire | entire | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 coast | amod |
| 3 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 strewn | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 strewn | aux:pass |
| 5 | strewn | strew | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 herrings | case |
| 7 | spoiled | spoiled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 herrings | amod |
| 8 | herrings | herring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 strewn | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 were | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 were | mark |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 were | expl |
| 12 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 strewn | advcl |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 many | advmod |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 were | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 fish | case |
| 16 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 17 fish | det |
| 17 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 many | nmod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 thrown | mark |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 net | det |
| 20 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 thrown | aux:pass |
| 22 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 23 thrown | advmod |
| 23 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 many | advcl |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 sea | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sea | det |
| 26 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 thrown | obl |
| 27 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 30 filled | mark |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 filled | aux:pass |
| 30 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 thrown | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 strewn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strew | past · passive | the entire coast | with spoiled herrings | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with herring=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | past | many of this fish | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | throw | past · passive | a net | into the sea result; scarcely property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into sea=Result | ||||
| 4 | fill | past · passive | net | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/161/84/