Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5, sentence 26
"And it does one good to look at you also, old wife," said the merchant. "
Who acts: merchant · What happens: look, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 good | cc |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 good | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | aux |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 good | nummod |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 look | mark |
| 8 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 good | csubj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 look | obl |
| 11 | also | also | ADV | _ | 8 look | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wife | punct |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 wife | amod |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wife | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 wife | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 look | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 merchant | det |
| 19 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look in a quote | to-infinitive | at you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at you=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the merchant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/162/26/