Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5, sentence 60
The blood streamed down over Jurgen's face; he seemed dead, but still held the young girl so tightly that they were obliged to take her from him by force.
Who acts: blood · What happens: stream down, seem, hold, oblige, take · To what, where: blood, face, young girl, fishermen, girl
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 blood | det |
| 2 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 seemed | nsubj |
| 3 | streamed | stream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 blood | acl |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 streamed | compound:prt |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 face | case |
| 6 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 face | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Jurgen | case |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 streamed | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 seemed | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 seemed | nsubj |
| 11 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 seemed | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 held | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 held | cc |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 16 held | advmod |
| 16 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 seemed | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 girl | det |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 girl | amod |
| 19 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 held | obj |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 tightly | advmod |
| 21 | tightly | tightly | ADV | _ | 25 obliged | advmod |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 obliged | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 obliged | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 obliged | aux:pass |
| 25 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 held | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 take | mark |
| 27 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 obliged | xcomp |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 take | obj |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 him | case |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 take | obl |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 force | case |
| 32 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 take | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stream down | participle | the blood not said here | Jurgen's face | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over face=Location | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | the blood | dead property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hold | past | the blood not said here | the young girl | still | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme | |||
| 4 | oblige | past · passive | fishermen = fisherman | tightly property | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 5 | take | to-infinitive | girl | from Jurgen; by force | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent she=Theme from he=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/162/60/