Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5, sentence 99
One evening Jurgen sat in his room alone: all at once his mind seemed to become clearer, and a restless feeling came over him, such as had often, in his younger days, driven him out to wander over the sand-hills or on the heath. "
Who acts: Jurgen, mind, restless feeling · What happens: sit, seem, become, come, have, drive out · To what, where: room, Jurgen, sand hills
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jurgen, mind, restless feeling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 evening | nummod |
| 2 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | Jurgen | Jurgen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 room | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 room | nmod:poss |
| 7 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 8 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 4 sat | advmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 all | punct |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 sat | conj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 all | nmod |
| 12 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 15 seemed | mark |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mind | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 seemed | nsubj |
| 15 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 become | mark |
| 17 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 seemed | xcomp |
| 18 | clearer | clear | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 become | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 came | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 came | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 feeling | det |
| 22 | restless | restless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 feeling | amod |
| 23 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | nsubj |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sat | conj |
| 25 | over | over | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 came | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 had | punct |
| 28 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 30 had | case |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 such | fixed |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 came | parataxis |
| 31 | often | often | ADV | _ | 30 had | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 days | punct |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 days | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 days | nmod:poss |
| 35 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 days | amod |
| 36 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 had | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 driven | punct |
| 38 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 had | conj |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 driven | obj |
| 40 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 driven | compound:prt |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 wander | mark |
| 42 | wander | wander | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 driven | advcl |
| 43 | over | over | ADP | _ | 47 hills | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 hills | det |
| 45 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 hills | compound |
| 46 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 sand | punct |
| 47 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 wander | obl |
| 48 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 51 heath | cc |
| 49 | on | on | ADP | _ | 51 heath | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 heath | det |
| 51 | heath | heath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 hills | conj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | Jurgen | Jurgen's room | evening | alone property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in room=Location | ||
| 2 | seem | past | Jurgen's mind | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | become | to-infinitive | Jurgen's mind not said here | clear property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | come | past | a restless feeling | over Jurgen | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | have | participle | day | often property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | drive out | participle | Jurgen | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||||
| 7 | wander | to-infinitive | the sand hills or the heath | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over hill=Trajectory | |||||
| 8 | mind | Jurgen | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/162/99/