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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Saucy Boy, sentence 2

One evening, as he was sitting at home, there was a terrible storm going on outside; the rain was pouring down, but the old poet sat comfortably in his chimney-corner, where the fire was burning and the apples were roasting.

Who acts: poet, terrible storm, rain, old poet, fire, apples · What happens: sit, be, go on, pour down, burn, roast · To what, where: home, chimney corner

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Saucy Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poet, terrible storm, rain, old poet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjauxcaseoblpunctexplparataxisdetamodnsubjaclcompound:prtadvmodpunctdetnsubjauxconjcompound:prtpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxisadvmodcasenmod:posscompoundpunctoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxconjccdetnsubjauxconjpunctrootOneNUMeveningNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONwasAUXsittingVERBatADPhomeNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBaDETterribleADJstormNOUNgoingVERBonADPoutsideADV;PUNCTtheDETrainNOUNwasAUXpouringVERBdownADP,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDEToldADJpoetNOUNsatVERBcomfortablyADVinADPhisPRONchimneyNOUN-PUNCTcornerNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETfireNOUNwasAUXburningVERBandCCONJtheDETapplesNOUNwereAUXroastingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 eveningnummod
2eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing7 sittingobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_7 sittingpunct
4asasSCONJ_7 sittingmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sittingnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sittingaux
7sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8atatADP_9 homecase
9homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 sittingobl
10,,PUNCT_12 waspunct
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 wasexpl
12wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sittingparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 stormdet
14terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos15 stormamod
15stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing12 wasnsubj
16goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger15 stormacl
17ononADP_16 goingcompound:prt
18outsideoutsideADV_16 goingadvmod
19;;PUNCT_23 pouringpunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 raindet
21rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing23 pouringnsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 pouringaux
23pouringpourVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 sittingconj
24downdownADP_23 pouringcompound:prt
25,,PUNCT_30 satpunct
26butbutCCONJ_30 satcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 poetdet
28oldoldADJDegree=Pos29 poetamod
29poetpoetNOUNNumber=Sing30 satnsubj
30satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sittingparataxis
31comfortablycomfortablyADV_30 satadvmod
32ininADP_36 cornercase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 cornernmod:poss
34chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing36 cornercompound
35--PUNCT_34 chimneypunct
36cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing30 satobl
37,,PUNCT_42 burningpunct
38wherewhereADVPronType=Rel42 burningadvmod
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 firedet
40firefireNOUNNumber=Sing42 burningnsubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 burningaux
42burningburnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part36 cornerconj
43andandCCONJ_47 roastingcc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 applesdet
45applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur47 roastingnsubj
46werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 roastingaux
47roastingroastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part42 burningconj
48..PUNCT_7 sittingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpast · progressivepoethomeeveningvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location
2bepasta terrible stormtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3go ongerunda terrible storm not said hereoutside propertyvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4pour downpast · progressivethe rainvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
5sitpastthe old poetpoet's chimney cornercomfortably propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location
6burnpast · progressivethe firevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7roastpast · progressivethe applesvn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/164/2/