Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Saucy Boy, sentence 42
He sits in the large chandelier in the theatre and blazes away, so that people think it is a lamp; but they soon find out their mistake.
Who acts: boy, people, theatre · What happens: sit, blaze away, think, be, find out, mistake · To what, where: large chandelier, lamp, mistake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Saucy Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, people, theatre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sits | nsubj |
| 2 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 chandelier | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 chandelier | det |
| 5 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 chandelier | amod |
| 6 | chandelier | chandelier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sits | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 theatre | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 theatre | det |
| 9 | theatre | theatre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chandelier | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 blazes | cc |
| 11 | blazes | blaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sits | conj |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 blazes | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 think | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 17 think | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 think | nsubj |
| 17 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 blazes | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 lamp | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 lamp | cop |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 lamp | det |
| 21 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 think | ccomp |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 find | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 find | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 find | nsubj |
| 25 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 find | advmod |
| 26 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sits | conj |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 find | compound:prt |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 mistake | nmod:poss |
| 29 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 find | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sits | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | boy | the large chandelier in the theatre | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chandelier=Location | ||||
| 2 | blaze away | present | boy not said here | away property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | present | people | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | theatre | a lamp | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | find out | present | people | people's mistake | soon property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Topic | |||
| 6 | mistake | people | nom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/164/42/