Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 120
It is true I did not think much about it while I was with you, but you will remember that I was always much larger at sunrise and sunset, and in the moonlight even more visible than yourself, but I did not then understand my inner existence.
Who acts: human, I, you, my · What happens: be, not think, remember, not understand, exist · To what, where: inner existence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (human, I, you, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 think | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 think | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 think | advmod |
| 7 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 true | parataxis |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 7 think | advmod |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 think | obl |
| 11 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 you | mark |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 you | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 you | cop |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 think | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 remember | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 remember | cc |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 remember | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 remember | aux |
| 20 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 true | parataxis |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 larger | mark |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 larger | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 larger | cop |
| 24 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 25 much | advmod |
| 25 | much | much | ADV | _ | 26 larger | advmod |
| 26 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 remember | parataxis |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 sunrise | case |
| 28 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 larger | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 sunset | cc |
| 30 | sunset | sunset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sunrise | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 visible | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 visible | cc |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 moonlight | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 moonlight | det |
| 35 | moonlight | moonlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 visible | obl |
| 36 | even | even | ADV | _ | 37 more | advmod |
| 37 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 38 visible | advmod |
| 38 | visible | visible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 larger | parataxis |
| 39 | than | than | ADP | _ | 40 yourself | case |
| 40 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 38 visible | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 understand | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 47 understand | cc |
| 43 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 understand | nsubj |
| 44 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 understand | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 47 understand | advmod |
| 46 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 47 understand | advmod |
| 47 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 visible | parataxis |
| 48 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 existence | nmod:poss |
| 49 | inner | inner | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 existence | amod |
| 50 | existence | existence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 understand | obj |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | human | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not think speech: other | past · do-support | I | about human | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | past | I | with you | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | remember | future | you | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | past | I | sunrise | large property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | not understand | past · do-support | I | my inner existence | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer existence=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | exist | my | nom existence «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/120/