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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 177

There are some men who cannot endure the smell of brown paper; it makes them ill.

Who acts: men, smell, brown paper · What happens: be, not endure, make, smell · To what, where: smell, expenses

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, smell, brown paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetnsubjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relcldetobjcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjconjobjxcomppunctrootTherePRONareVERBsomeDETmenNOUNwhoPRONcanAUXnotPARTendureVERBtheDETsmellNOUNofADPbrownADJpaperNOUN;PUNCTitPRONmakesVERBthemPRONillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 mendet
4menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 endurensubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 endureaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 endureadvmod
8endureendureVERBVerbForm=Inf4 menacl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 smelldet
10smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing8 endureobj
11ofofADP_13 papercase
12brownbrownADJDegree=Pos13 paperamod
13paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing10 smellnmod
14;;PUNCT_16 makespunct
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 makesnsubj
16makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 areconj
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 makesobj
18illillADJDegree=Pos16 makesxcomp
19..PUNCT_2 arepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentsome mentherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not endurecansome menthe smell of brown papervn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme smell=Circumstance
3makepresentsmellexpenses = expenseill propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material they=Product
4smellbrown papernom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/177/