Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 20
He thinks, I suppose, that he will be able to manage it at last; but I do not think so, however long he may play it."
Who acts: music, I · What happens: think, suppose, be, manage, not think, play · To what, where: foreign, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (music, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thinks | nsubj |
| 2 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 suppose | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 suppose | nsubj |
| 5 | suppose | suppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 thinks | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 able | punct |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 able | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 able | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 able | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 able | cop |
| 11 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 suppose | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 manage | mark |
| 13 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 able | xcomp |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 manage | obj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 last | case |
| 16 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 manage | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 think | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 think | cc |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 think | nsubj |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 think | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 think | advmod |
| 22 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 suppose | ccomp |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 think | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 play | punct |
| 25 | however | however | ADV | _ | 26 long | advmod |
| 26 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 play | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 play | nsubj |
| 28 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 play | aux |
| 29 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 think | parataxis |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 play | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thinks | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 thinks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | music | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | suppose | present | I | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | future | music | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | manage | to-infinitive | music not said here | foreign | last | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent it=Theme at last=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | not think speech: other | present · do-support | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | play | may | music | foreign | long property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/20/