Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 208
They danced once more, and she was nearly telling him, but she had some discretion; she thought of her country, her kingdom, and the number of people over whom she would one day have to rule. "
Who acts: eyes, Water · What happens: dance, be, have, think, rule · To what, where: prince, discretion
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, Water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 danced | nsubj |
| 2 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 danced | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 telling | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 telling | cc |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 telling | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 telling | cop |
| 9 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 10 telling | advmod |
| 10 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 danced | parataxis |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 telling | iobj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 had | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 danced | conj |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 discretion | det |
| 17 | discretion | discretion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 had | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 thought | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 thought | nsubj |
| 20 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 danced | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 country | case |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 country | nmod:poss |
| 23 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thought | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 kingdom | punct |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 26 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 country | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 number | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 number | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 number | det |
| 30 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thought | ccomp |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 people | case |
| 32 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 number | nmod |
| 33 | over | over | ADP | _ | 34 whom | case |
| 34 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 people | nmod |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 have | nsubj |
| 36 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 have | aux |
| 37 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 day | nummod |
| 38 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 have | obl:unmarked |
| 39 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 whom | acl:relcl |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 rule | mark |
| 41 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 have | xcomp |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 danced | punct |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 danced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | eyes = eye | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Water | prince | nearly, tell property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | have | past | Water | some discretion | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent discretion=Patient | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | Water | of Water's country and Water's kingdom | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | have | would | Water | day | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | rule | to-infinitive | Water not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/208/