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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 37

Then the foreigner stood up, and the shadow on the opposite balcony stood up also; the foreigner turned round, the shadow turned; and if any one had observed, they might have seen it go straight into the half-opened door of the opposite balcony, as the learned man re-entered his own room, and let the curtain fall.

Who acts: foreigner, shadow, lights, learned man, curtain · What happens: stand up, turn round, turn, observe, see, go · To what, where: one, opened door, own room, curtain · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foreigner, shadow, lights, learned man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcompound:prtpunctccdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodconjcompound:prtadvmodpunctdetnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctdetnsubjconjpunctccmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvclpunctnsubjauxauxconjnsubjccompadvmodcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctmarkdetamodnsubjparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctccconjdetobjxcomppunctrootThenADVtheDETforeignerNOUNstoodVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETshadowNOUNonADPtheDEToppositeADJbalconyNOUNstoodVERBupADPalsoADV;PUNCTtheDETforeignerNOUNturnedVERBroundADV,PUNCTtheDETshadowNOUNturnedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJanyDEToneNOUNhadAUXobservedVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONmightAUXhaveAUXseenVERBitPRONgoVERBstraightADVintoADPtheDEThalfNOUN-PUNCTopenedVERBdoorNOUNofADPtheDEToppositeADJbalconyNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETlearnedVERBmanNOUNre-enteredVERBhisPRONownADJroomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBtheDETcurtainNOUNfallVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 stoodadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 foreignerdet
3foreignerforeignerNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 stoodcompound:prt
6,,PUNCT_14 stoodpunct
7andandCCONJ_14 stoodcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shadowdet
9shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing14 stoodnsubj
10ononADP_13 balconycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 balconydet
12oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos13 balconyamod
13balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing9 shadownmod
14stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodconj
15upupADP_14 stoodcompound:prt
16alsoalsoADV_14 stoodadvmod
17;;PUNCT_20 turnedpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 foreignerdet
19foreignerforeignerNOUNNumber=Sing20 turnednsubj
20turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodparataxis
21roundroundADV_20 turnedadvmod
22,,PUNCT_25 turnedpunct
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 shadowdet
24shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing25 turnednsubj
25turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 turnedconj
26;;PUNCT_37 seenpunct
27andandCCONJ_37 seencc
28ififSCONJ_32 observedmark
29anyanyDETPronType=Ind30 onedet
30oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing32 observednsubj:pass
31hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 observedaux
32observedobserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 seenadvcl
33,,PUNCT_32 observedpunct
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 seennsubj
35mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin37 seenaux
36havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf37 seenaux
37seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 stoodconj
38ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 gonsubj
39gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 seenccomp
40straightstraightADV_46 dooradvmod
41intointoADP_46 doorcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 doordet
43halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac45 openedcompound
44--PUNCT_43 halfpunct
45openedopenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass46 dooramod
46doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing39 goobl
47ofofADP_50 balconycase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 balconydet
49oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos50 balconyamod
50balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing46 doornmod
51,,PUNCT_56 re-enteredpunct
52asasSCONJ_56 re-enteredmark
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 mandet
54learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass55 manamod
55manmanNOUNNumber=Sing56 re-enterednsubj
56re-enteredre-enterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodparataxis
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 roomnmod:poss
58ownownADJDegree=Pos59 roomamod
59roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing56 re-enteredobj
60,,PUNCT_62 letpunct
61andandCCONJ_62 letcc
62letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin56 re-enteredconj
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 curtaindet
64curtaincurtainNOUNNumber=Sing62 letobj
65fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf62 letxcomp
66..PUNCT_4 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand uppastthe foreignerthenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2stand uppastthe shadow on the opposite balconyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3turn roundpastthe foreignerround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4turnpastthe shadowvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
5observe a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passiveany onevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
6seemight · perfectlights = lightvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7gopresentshadowthe opened door of the opposite balconyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into door=Initial_Location
8openparticiplevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9learnparticiplevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10re-enterpastthe learned manman's own roomtree rules
11letinfinitivethe learned man not said herethe curtaintree rules
12fallinfinitivethe curtain not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/37/