Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 7
It was really a pleasure, as soon as the lights were brought into the room, to see the shadow stretch itself against the wall, even to the ceiling, so tall was it; and it really wanted a good stretch to recover its strength.
Who acts: shadow, sun, good stretch · What happens: be, bring, see, stretch, want, recover · To what, where: pleasure, lights, room, shadow, sun, good stretch
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shadow, sun, good stretch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 pleasure | expl |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pleasure | cop |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 5 pleasure | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pleasure | det |
| 5 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brought | punct |
| 7 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 soon | advmod |
| 8 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 brought | advmod |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 lights | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lights | det |
| 11 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 brought | aux:pass |
| 13 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 pleasure | parataxis |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 room | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 room | det |
| 16 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 brought | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 see | punct |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 see | mark |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 brought | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 shadow | det |
| 21 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | obj |
| 22 | stretch | stretch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 see | xcomp |
| 23 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 stretch | obj |
| 24 | against | against | ADP | _ | 26 wall | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 wall | det |
| 26 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stretch | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ceiling | punct |
| 28 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 ceiling | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 ceiling | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 ceiling | det |
| 31 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stretch | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 tall | punct |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 tall | advmod |
| 34 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pleasure | conj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 it | cop |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 tall | obl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 wanted | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 wanted | cc |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 wanted | nsubj |
| 40 | really | really | ADV | _ | 41 wanted | advmod |
| 41 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pleasure | conj |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 stretch | det |
| 43 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 stretch | amod |
| 44 | stretch | stretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 wanted | obj |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 recover | mark |
| 46 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 wanted | xcomp |
| 47 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 strength | nmod:poss |
| 48 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 recover | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pleasure | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | a pleasure | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | bring | past · passive | the lights | the room | soon property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into room=Destination | |||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | the shadow | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | stretch | infinitive | the shadow not said here | shadow | against the wall; to the ceiling result | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent itself=Patient to ceiling=Result | |||
| 5 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 6 | is a | past | sun | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | want | past | sun | a good stretch | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | recover not said to happen | to-infinitive | a good stretch not said here | sun's strength | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/7/