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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 79

Sit down, old friend, and tell me a little of how it happened, and what you saw in the house opposite to me while we were in those hot climates."

Who acts: you, little, we · What happens: sit down, tell, happen, see, be · To what, where: me, house opposite, hot climates · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, little, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

compound:prtpunctamodvocativepunctccconjiobjdetnsubjmarkadvmodnsubjccomppunctccobjnsubjconjcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodmarknsubjcopcasedetamodxcomppunctpunctrootSitVERBdownADP,PUNCToldADJfriendNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBmePRONaDETlittleADJofSCONJhowADVitPRONhappenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhatPRONyouPRONsawVERBinADPtheDEThouseNOUNoppositeNOUNtoADPmePRONwhileSCONJwePRONwereAUXinADPthoseDEThotADJclimatesNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SitsitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2downdownADP_1 Sitcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_5 friendpunct
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sitvocative
6,,PUNCT_8 tellpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 tellcc
8telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Sitconj
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 telliobj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 littledet
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 happenednsubj
12ofofSCONJ_15 happenedmark
13howhowADVPronType=Int15 happenedadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 happenednsubj
15happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 tellccomp
16,,PUNCT_20 sawpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 sawcc
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 sawobj
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 sawnsubj
20sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Sitconj
21ininADP_24 oppositecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 oppositedet
23househouseNOUNNumber=Sing24 oppositecompound
24oppositeoppositeNOUNNumber=Sing20 sawobl
25totoADP_26 mecase
26meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 oppositenmod
27whilewhileSCONJ_33 climatesmark
28wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs33 climatesnsubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 climatescop
30ininADP_33 climatescase
31thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem33 climatesdet
32hothotADJDegree=Pos33 climatesamod
33climatesclimateNOUNNumber=Plur20 sawxcomp
34..PUNCT_1 Sitpunct
35""PUNCT_1 Sitpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downimperativeyou not said hereold friend vocativevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said heremevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
3happenpasta littlevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4seepastyouthe house opposite to mevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
5ispastwethat hot climatestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/79/