Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shadow, sentence 92
I remained there three weeks, and it was more like three thousand years, for I read all that has ever been written in poetry or prose; and I may say, in truth, that I saw and learnt everything."
Who acts: I, creature · What happens: remain, be, read, write, say, see · To what, where: that, poetry, truth, everything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 remained | nsubj |
| 2 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 remained | advmod |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 weeks | nummod |
| 5 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 remained | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 years | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 years | cc |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 years | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 years | cop |
| 10 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 years | advmod |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 years | case |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 thousand | compound |
| 13 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 years | nummod |
| 14 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 remained | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 read | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 read | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 read | nsubj |
| 18 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 remained | conj |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 written | det:predet |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 written | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 written | aux |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 24 written | advmod |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 written | aux:pass |
| 24 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 read | ccomp |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 poetry | case |
| 26 | poetry | poetry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 written | obl |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 prose | cc |
| 28 | prose | prose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 poetry | conj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 say | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 say | cc |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 say | nsubj |
| 32 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 say | aux |
| 33 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 remained | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 truth | punct |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 truth | case |
| 36 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 say | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 saw | punct |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 saw | mark |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 saw | nsubj |
| 40 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 say | parataxis |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 learnt | cc |
| 42 | learnt | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 saw | conj |
| 43 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 42 learnt | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 say | punct |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | I | there | week | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | past | creature | like thousand years | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | read | past | I | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | write | present · perfect · passive | that | poetry or prose | ever | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in poetry=Destination | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | may | I | truth | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent truth=Topic | ||||
| 6 | see | past | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | learn | past | I not said here | everything | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/165/92/