Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 11
He was, however, quite as clean and neat as any other china figure; he only represented a black chimney-sweep, and the china workers might just as well have made him a prince, had they felt inclined to do so.
Who acts: beard, workers · What happens: be, represent, make, have, feel, do · To what, where: black chimney sweep, china workers
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beard, workers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 was | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 clean | cop |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 clean | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 8 clean | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 clean | punct |
| 6 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 8 clean | advmod |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 clean | case |
| 8 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 neat | cc |
| 10 | neat | neat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clean | conj |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 figure | case |
| 12 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 figure | det |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 figure | amod |
| 14 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 figure | compound |
| 15 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 neat | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 represented | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 represented | nsubj |
| 18 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 represented | advmod |
| 19 | represented | represent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 clean | parataxis |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sweep | det |
| 21 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 sweep | amod |
| 22 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sweep | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 chimney | punct |
| 24 | sweep | sweep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 represented | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 made | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 made | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 workers | det |
| 28 | china | china | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 workers | compound |
| 29 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 made | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 made | aux |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 35 made | advmod |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 35 made | cc |
| 33 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 as | fixed |
| 34 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 made | aux |
| 35 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 represented | conj |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 made | obj |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 prince | det |
| 38 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 made | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 had | punct |
| 40 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 represented | conj |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 felt | nsubj |
| 42 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 had | ccomp |
| 43 | inclined | inclined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 felt | xcomp |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 do | mark |
| 45 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 inclined | xcomp |
| 46 | so | so | ADV | _ | 45 do | advmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 clean | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | clean, however property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be | as any other china figure | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | represent | past | beard | a black chimney sweep | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sweep=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | might · perfect · passive | the china workers | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | have | past | beard not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | feel | past | workers = worker | inclined property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | do | to-infinitive | workers = worker not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/11/