Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 37
I cannot bear it," said she, "I must get out of the drawer;" but when they reached the floor, and cast their eyes on the table, there was the old Chinaman awake and shaking his whole body, till all at once down he came on the floor, "plump." "
Who acts: I, comedy, drawers, old Chinaman, place · What happens: not bear, say, get out, reach, cast, be · To what, where: play, drawer, floor, eyes, table, whole body · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, comedy, drawers, old Chinaman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 bear | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 bear | advmod |
| 4 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bear | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | acl |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 get | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 get | nsubj |
| 13 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 get | aux |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | conj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 drawer | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 drawer | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 drawer | det |
| 18 | drawer | drawer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 get | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 awake | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 awake | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 was | cc |
| 22 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 24 reached | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 reached | nsubj |
| 24 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 was | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 floor | det |
| 26 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 reached | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 cast | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 cast | cc |
| 29 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 reached | conj |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 31 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 cast | obj |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 table | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 table | det |
| 34 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cast | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 reached | punct |
| 36 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 37 was | expl |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 awake | cop |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Chinaman | det |
| 39 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 Chinaman | amod |
| 40 | Chinaman | Chinaman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 awake | nsubj |
| 41 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bear | conj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 shaking | cc |
| 43 | shaking | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 41 awake | conj |
| 44 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 body | nmod:poss |
| 45 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 body | amod |
| 46 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 shaking | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 all | punct |
| 48 | till | till | ADP | _ | 49 all | case |
| 49 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 bear | parataxis |
| 50 | at | at | ADP | _ | 51 once | case |
| 51 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 bear | obl |
| 52 | down | down | ADP | _ | 54 came | mark |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 came | nsubj |
| 54 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | advcl |
| 55 | on | on | ADP | _ | 57 floor | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 floor | det |
| 57 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 came | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 plump | punct |
| 59 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 60 plump | punct |
| 60 | plump | plump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bear | conj |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
| 62 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bear | can | I | play | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | comedy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | get out | must | I | the drawer | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | reach in a quote | past | drawers = drawer | the floor | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent floor=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cast in a quote | infinitive | drawers = drawer not said here | drawers's eyes | the table | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent eye=Theme on table=Destination | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | past | the old Chinaman | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | shake in a quote | gerund | the old Chinaman not said here | place's whole body | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent body=Patient | ||||
| 8 | come in a quote | past | place | the floor | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on floor=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/37/