Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep, sentence 39
"I have thought of something," said the chimney-sweep; "let us get into the great pot-pourri jar which stands in the corner; there we can lie on rose-leaves and lavender, and throw salt in his eyes if he comes near us."
Who acts: chimney sweep, us, great pourri jar, we, place · What happens: think, say, let, get, stand, lie · To what, where: us, great pourri jar, corner, rose leaves, salt, eyes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherdess and the Sheep. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chimney sweep, us, great pourri jar, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | aux |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 something | case |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 thought | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sweep | det |
| 11 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sweep | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 chimney | punct |
| 13 | sweep | sweep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
| 16 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 17 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 let | obj |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 let | xcomp |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 jar | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 jar | det |
| 21 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 jar | amod |
| 22 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pourri | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 pot | punct |
| 24 | pourri | pourri | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 jar | compound |
| 25 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | obl |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 stands | nsubj |
| 27 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 jar | acl:relcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 corner | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 corner | det |
| 30 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 stands | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 lie | punct |
| 32 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 35 lie | expl |
| 33 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 lie | nsubj |
| 34 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 lie | aux |
| 35 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 let | conj |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 leaves | case |
| 37 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 leaves | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 rose | punct |
| 39 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 lie | obl |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 lavender | cc |
| 41 | lavender | lavender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 leaves | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 throw | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 throw | cc |
| 44 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 let | conj |
| 45 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 throw | obj |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 eyes | case |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 48 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 throw | obl |
| 49 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 51 comes | mark |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 comes | nsubj |
| 51 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 throw | advcl |
| 52 | near | near | ADP | _ | 53 us | case |
| 53 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 51 comes | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other in a quote | present · perfect | the chimney sweep = sweep | of something | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the chimney sweep | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | let in a quote | infinitive | us | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | get in a quote | infinitive | us not said here | the great pourri jar | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into jar=Destination | ||||
| 5 | stand in a quote | present | the great pourri jar | the corner | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location | ||||
| 6 | lie in a quote | can | we | rose leaves and lavender; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leaf=Location | ||||
| 7 | throw in a quote | infinitive | salt | place's eyes | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent salt=Theme in eye=Destination | ||||
| 8 | come a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | place | near us | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near we=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/166/39/