Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 16
The next morning the clothes were taken back to the room, the gentleman put them on, and started on his journey again; but the shilling remained behind on the floor.
Who acts: gentleman, shilling · What happens: take back, put on, start, remain, journey · To what, where: clothes, journey, floor
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, shilling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taken | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 clothes | det |
| 5 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 7 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 taken | aux:pass |
| 7 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 taken | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 room | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 room | det |
| 11 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 back | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 put | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 gentleman | det |
| 14 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 put | nsubj |
| 15 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 taken | parataxis |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 put | obj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 put | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 started | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 started | cc |
| 20 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 taken | conj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 journey | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 journey | nmod:poss |
| 23 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 started | obl |
| 24 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 started | advmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 remained | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 remained | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 shilling | det |
| 28 | shilling | shilling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 remained | nsubj |
| 29 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 taken | conj |
| 30 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 29 remained | advmod |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 floor | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 floor | det |
| 33 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 remained | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take back | past · passive | the clothes | morning | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | put on | infinitive | the gentleman | clothes | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal | ||||
| 3 | start | past | gentleman's journey | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | remain | participle | the shilling | the floor | behind property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on floor=Location | |||
| 5 | journey | gentleman | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/16/