Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 30
Oh, I must contrive to get lost, thought I. And I trembled between the fingers of the people every time they tried to pass me off slyly as a coin of the country.
Who acts: I, people · What happens: contrive, lose, think, tremble, try, pass off · To what, where: fingers, time, me, country
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 contrive | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oh | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 contrive | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 contrive | aux |
| 5 | contrive | contrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 lost | mark |
| 7 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 lost | aux:pass |
| 8 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 contrive | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 lost | conj |
| 11 | I. | I. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | xcomp |
| 12 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 trembled | cc |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 trembled | nsubj |
| 14 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 lost | conj |
| 15 | between | between | ADP | _ | 17 fingers | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fingers | det |
| 17 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 trembled | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 people | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 people | det |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 fingers | nmod |
| 21 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 time | det |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trembled | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tried | nsubj |
| 24 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 time | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 pass | mark |
| 26 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 tried | xcomp |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 pass | obj |
| 28 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 pass | compound:prt |
| 29 | slyly | slyly | ADV | _ | 26 pass | advmod |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 coin | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 coin | det |
| 32 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 pass | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 country | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 country | det |
| 35 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 coin | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 contrive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contrive | must | I | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | lose | to-infinitive · passive | I not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | participle | I not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tremble | past | I | the fingers of the people | time | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between finger=Location | |||
| 5 | try | past | people | every time not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | pass off not said to happen | to-infinitive | people not said here | me | as a coin of the country; slyly property | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent i=Duration as coin=Attribute | |||
| 7 | coin | the country | nom coin «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/30/