Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 34
It must be a shocking thing to have a guilty conscience, and to be sneaking about on account of wicked deeds.
Who acts: silver · What happens: be, have, sneak, account · To what, where: shocking thing, guilty conscience, account, wicked deeds
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (silver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 thing | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thing | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 thing | det |
| 5 | shocking | shocking | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 have | mark |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thing | acl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 conscience | det |
| 10 | guilty | guilty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 conscience | amod |
| 11 | conscience | conscience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 have | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sneaking | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 sneaking | cc |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 sneaking | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 sneaking | aux |
| 16 | sneaking | sneak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 have | advcl |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 sneaking | advmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 account | case |
| 19 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sneaking | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 deeds | case |
| 21 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 deeds | amod |
| 22 | deeds | deed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 account | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | must | silver | a shocking thing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | a guilty conscience | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conscience=Patient | |||||
| 3 | sneak | to-infinitive · progressive | account of wicked deeds | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on account=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | account | wicked deeds | nom account «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/34/