Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 45
She could get no bread for me, and I felt quite grieved to the heart that I should be cause of so much trouble to another, and be treated as a cast-off coin.
Who acts: woman, I · What happens: get, grieve, cause, treat · To what, where: bread, heart
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 bread | det |
| 5 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 me | case |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 get | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grieved | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 grieved | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 grieved | nsubj |
| 11 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 grieved | aux |
| 12 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 13 grieved | advmod |
| 13 | grieved | grieve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 get | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 heart | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 heart | det |
| 16 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 grieved | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 cause | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 cause | nsubj |
| 19 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 cause | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 cause | aux:pass |
| 21 | cause | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 heart | acl:relcl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 trouble | case |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 trouble | amod |
| 25 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cause | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 another | case |
| 27 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 trouble | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 treated | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 treated | cc |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 treated | aux:pass |
| 31 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 grieved | conj |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 37 coin | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 coin | det |
| 34 | cast | cast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 off | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 cast | punct |
| 36 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 coin | compound |
| 37 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 treated | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 get | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | could | woman | no bread | for me | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent bread=Theme for i=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | grieve | past | I | to the heart | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | cause | should · passive | the heart | of much trouble to another | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | treat | infinitive · passive | I not said here | as a off coin | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: as coin=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/45/