Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 60
Then she laid me in vinegar till I became quite green, and after that she filled up the hole with cement, rubbed me a little to brighten me up, and went out in the twilight hour to the lottery collector, to buy herself a ticket, with a shilling that should bring luck.
Who acts: string, I, shilling · What happens: lay, become, fill up, rub, brighten up, go out · To what, where: me, vinegar, hole, string, luck
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (string, I, shilling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 laid | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 vinegar | case |
| 6 | vinegar | vinegar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 laid | obl |
| 7 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 9 became | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 became | nsubj |
| 9 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | advcl |
| 10 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 11 green | advmod |
| 11 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 became | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 filled | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 filled | cc |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 that | case |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 filled | obl |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 filled | nsubj |
| 17 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 filled | compound:prt |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 hole | det |
| 20 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 filled | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 cement | case |
| 22 | cement | cement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hole | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 rubbed | punct |
| 24 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 rubbed | obj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 little | det |
| 27 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 rubbed | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 brighten | mark |
| 29 | brighten | brighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 rubbed | advcl |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 brighten | obj |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 brighten | compound:prt |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 went | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 went | cc |
| 34 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | parataxis |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 34 went | compound:prt |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 hour | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 hour | det |
| 38 | twilight | twilight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 hour | compound |
| 39 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 went | obl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 collector | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 collector | det |
| 42 | lottery | lottery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 collector | compound |
| 43 | collector | collector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 went | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 buy | punct |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 buy | mark |
| 46 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 went | conj |
| 47 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 46 buy | obj |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 ticket | det |
| 49 | ticket | ticket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 buy | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 shilling | punct |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 shilling | case |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 shilling | det |
| 53 | shilling | shilling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 ticket | appos |
| 54 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 56 bring | nsubj |
| 55 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 bring | aux |
| 56 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 shilling | acl:relcl |
| 57 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 bring | obj |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | past | string | me | vinegar | then | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme in vinegar=Destination | ||
| 2 | become | past | I | green property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fill up | past | string | the hole | after that | with cement | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hole=Patient with cement=Instrument | ||
| 4 | rub | past | string not said here | me | a little obl:unmarked | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Destination | |||
| 5 | brighten up | to-infinitive | string not said here | me | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 6 | go out | past | hour | to the lottery collector | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | buy | to-infinitive | string | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent herself=Beneficiary ticket=Theme | |||||
| 8 | bring | should | a shilling | luck | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent luck=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/60/