Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Silver Shilling, sentence 68
Even if a man has a good character, it is of no use for him to deny what is said of him, for he is not considered an impartial judge of himself.
Who acts: man, character · What happens: have, be, deny, say, not consider · To what, where: good character, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Silver Shilling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, character), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 5 has | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 has | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 character | det |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 character | amod |
| 8 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 use | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 use | cop |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 use | case |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 use | det |
| 14 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 deny | mark |
| 18 | deny | deny | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 use | acl |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 said | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 said | aux:pass |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 deny | ccomp |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 considered | punct |
| 25 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 29 considered | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 considered | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 considered | aux:pass |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 considered | advmod |
| 29 | considered | consider | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 said | conj |
| 30 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 judge | det |
| 31 | impartial | impartial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 judge | amod |
| 32 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 considered | xcomp |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 himself | case |
| 34 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 judge | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a man | a good character | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent character=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | character | of no use; for man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | deny | to-infinitive | a man not said here | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present · passive | of man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not consider | present · passive | man | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/167/68/