Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shirt-collar, sentence 39
They had all many things to relate, especially the shirt collar, who was a terrible boaster. "
Who acts: jack, shirt collar · What happens: have, relate, be · To what, where: many things, terrible boaster
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shirt-collar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jack, shirt collar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 many | advmod |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 things | amod |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 relate | mark |
| 7 | relate | relate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 things | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 collar | punct |
| 9 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 12 collar | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 collar | det |
| 11 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 collar | compound |
| 12 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 boaster | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 boaster | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 boaster | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 boaster | det |
| 17 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 boaster | amod |
| 18 | boaster | boaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 collar | appos |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 boaster | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 boaster | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | jack | many things | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | relate | to-infinitive | jack not said here | many things not said here | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | the shirt collar | a terrible boaster | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/168/39/