Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shirt-collar, sentence 48
Yes, I have had great experience of this kind, but my greatest grief was for the garter--the girdle I meant to say--that jumped into the wash-tub.
Who acts: I, greatest grief, that · What happens: have, be, mean, say, jump, experience · To what, where: great experience, girdle, wash tub, kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shirt-collar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, greatest grief, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 had | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 had | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | aux |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 experience | amod |
| 7 | experience | experience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 kind | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 kind | det |
| 10 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 experience | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 garter | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 garter | cc |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 grief | nmod:poss |
| 14 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 grief | amod |
| 15 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 garter | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 garter | cop |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 garter | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 garter | det |
| 19 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | parataxis |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 22 girdle | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 girdle | det |
| 22 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 garter | conj |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 meant | nsubj |
| 24 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 girdle | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 say | mark |
| 26 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 meant | xcomp |
| 27 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 29 jumped | punct |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 jumped | nsubj |
| 29 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 say | ccomp |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 tub | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 tub | det |
| 32 | wash | wash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 tub | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 wash | punct |
| 34 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 jumped | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present · perfect | I | great experience of this kind | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent experience=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | my greatest grief | for the garter and the girdle | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | past | I | the girdle not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | jump | past | that | the wash tub | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into tub=Destination | ||||
| 6 | experience | this kind | nom experience «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/168/48/