Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shirt-collar, sentence 51
All the rags were made into white paper, and the shirt collar became the very identical piece of paper which we now see, and on which this story is printed.
Who acts: shirt collar, we · What happens: make, become, see, print · To what, where: rags, white paper, identical piece, story
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shirt-collar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shirt collar, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 rags | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rags | det |
| 3 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | aux:pass |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 paper | case |
| 7 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 paper | amod |
| 8 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 became | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 became | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 collar | det |
| 12 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 collar | compound |
| 13 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 became | nsubj |
| 14 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 piece | det |
| 16 | very | very | ADV | _ | 17 identical | advmod |
| 17 | identical | identical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 piece | amod |
| 18 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 became | xcomp |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 paper | case |
| 20 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 piece | nmod |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 see | obj |
| 22 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 see | nsubj |
| 23 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 see | advmod |
| 24 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 piece | acl:relcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 printed | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 printed | cc |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 which | case |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 printed | obl |
| 29 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 story | det |
| 30 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 printed | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 printed | aux:pass |
| 32 | printed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 became | conj | |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | all rags | white paper | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into paper=Product | ||||
| 2 | become | past | the shirt collar | the identical piece of paper | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | present | we | the identical piece of paper | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | present · passive | this story | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on which=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/168/51/