Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snow Man, sentence 94
I can endure it no longer," said he; "how beautiful it looks when it stretches out its tongue?"
Who acts: I, Man, it, gleam · What happens: endure, say, look, stretch out · To what, where: gleam, tongue · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Man. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Man, it, gleam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 endure | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 endure | aux |
| 3 | endure | endure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 endure | obj |
| 5 | no | no | ADV | _ | 6 longer | advmod |
| 6 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 said | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 longer | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 longer | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 endure | advcl |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 beautiful | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 beautiful | punct |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 beautiful | advmod |
| 14 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 endure | parataxis |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 looks | nsubj |
| 16 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 beautiful | ccomp |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 19 stretches | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 stretches | nsubj |
| 19 | stretches | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 looks | advcl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 stretches | compound:prt |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 22 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stretches | obj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 endure | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 endure | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | endure | can | I | gleam | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Circumstance | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Man | long property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | look | present | it | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | stretch out | present | gleam | gleam's tongue | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tongue=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/169/94/