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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Child in the Grave, sentence 2

Two daughters, the elder of whom was going to be confirmed, still remained: they were both good, charming girls; but the lost child always seems the dearest; and when it is youngest, and a son, it makes the trial still more heavy.

Who acts: elder, Two daughters, lost child, child · What happens: go, confirm, remain, be, charm, lose · To what, where: girls, trial

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Child in the Grave. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder, Two daughters, lost child, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodnsubjpunctdetapposmarknsubjauxaclmarkaux:passxcomppunctadvmodconjpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctccdetamodnsubjadvmodconjdetxcomppunctccmarknsubjcopconjpunctccdetconjpunctnsubjconjdetobjadvmodadvmodxcomppunctrootTwoNUMdaughtersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETelderNOUNofSCONJwhomPRONwasAUXgoingVERBtoPARTbeAUXconfirmedVERB,PUNCTstillADVremainedVERB:PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXbothADVgoodADJ,PUNCTcharmingVERBgirlsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETlostVERBchildNOUNalwaysADVseemsVERBtheDETdearestADJ;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJitPRONisAUXyoungestADJ,PUNCTandCCONJaDETsonNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmakesVERBtheDETtrialNOUNstillADVmoreADVheavyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daughtersnummod
2daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur20 goodnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 elderpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 elderdet
5elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing2 daughtersappos
6ofofSCONJ_9 goingmark
7whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel9 goingnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 goingaux
9goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 elderacl
10totoPART_12 confirmedmark
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 confirmedaux:pass
12confirmedconfirmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 goingxcomp
13,,PUNCT_15 remainedpunct
14stillstillADV_15 remainedadvmod
15remainedremainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 confirmedconj
16::PUNCT_20 goodpunct
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 goodnsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 goodcop
19bothbothADV_20 goodadvmod
20goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
21,,PUNCT_22 charmingpunct
22charmingcharmVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 goodadvcl
23girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur22 charmingobj
24;;PUNCT_30 seemspunct
25butbutCCONJ_30 seemscc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 childdet
27lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 childamod
28childchildNOUNNumber=Sing30 seemsnsubj
29alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot30 seemsadvmod
30seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 goodconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 dearestdet
32dearestdearADJDegree=Sup30 seemsxcomp
33;;PUNCT_38 youngestpunct
34andandCCONJ_38 youngestcc
35whenwhenSCONJ_38 youngestmark
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 youngestnsubj
37isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 youngestcop
38youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup20 goodconj
39,,PUNCT_42 sonpunct
40andandCCONJ_42 soncc
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 sondet
42sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing20 goodconj
43,,PUNCT_45 makespunct
44ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 makesnsubj
45makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 goodconj
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 trialdet
47trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing45 makesobj
48stillstillADV_49 moreadvmod
49moremoreADVDegree=Cmp50 heavyadvmod
50heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos45 makesxcomp
51..PUNCT_20 goodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · progressivethe eldervn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2confirmto-infinitive · passivethe elder not said herevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»
3remainparticiplethe elder not said herestillvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastTwo daughtersboth, good propertytree rules
5charmgerundTwo daughters not said heregirlsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus girl=Experiencer
6loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7seempresentthe lost childalways, dear propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
8ispresentchildyoung propertytree rules
9makepresentchildthe trialheavy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material trial=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/17/2/