Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Child in the Grave, sentence 25
One night, when her husband listened, as he often did, to her breathing, he quite believed that she had at length found rest and relief in sleep.
Who acts: husband, word · What happens: listen, do, believe, have, find, breathe · To what, where: length · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Child in the Grave. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 night | nummod |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 listened | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 listened | punct |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 listened | advmod |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 husband | nmod:poss |
| 6 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 listened | nsubj |
| 7 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 did | punct |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 did | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 did | nsubj |
| 11 | often | often | ADV | _ | 12 did | advmod |
| 12 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 listened | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 breathing | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 breathing | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 breathing | nmod:poss |
| 16 | breathing | breathing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 did | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 believed | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 believed | nsubj |
| 19 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 20 believed | advmod |
| 20 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 listened | conj |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 had | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 had | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 believed | ccomp |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 length | case |
| 25 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 had | obl |
| 26 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 rest | amod |
| 27 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 length | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 relief | cc |
| 29 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 length | conj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 sleep | case |
| 31 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 relief | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 listened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | listen | past | word's husband | night | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | past | husband | to word's breathing; often property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | believe | past | husband | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | have | past | word | length found rest and relief in sleep | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | find | participle | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | breathe | word | nom breathing «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/17/25/