Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Child in the Grave, sentence 41
Then suddenly it appeared as if all the stars were shining with the radiance of the full moon on the many-colored flowers that decked the grave.
Who acts: it, stars, colored flowers, full moon · What happens: appear, shine, color, deck, radiate · To what, where: colored flowers, grave
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Child in the Grave. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, stars, colored flowers, full moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 appeared | advmod |
| 2 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 4 appeared | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 appeared | nsubj |
| 4 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 shining | mark |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 shining | mark |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 stars | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 stars | det |
| 9 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 shining | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 shining | aux |
| 11 | shining | shine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 appeared | advcl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 radiance | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 radiance | det |
| 14 | radiance | radiance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shining | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 moon | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 moon | det |
| 17 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 moon | amod |
| 18 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 radiance | nmod |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 flowers | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 flowers | det |
| 21 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 colored | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 many | punct |
| 23 | colored | color | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 flowers | amod |
| 24 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 shining | obl |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 decked | nsubj |
| 26 | decked | deck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 flowers | acl:relcl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 grave | det |
| 28 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 decked | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | it | then | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | shine | past · progressive | all stars | the colored flowers | with the radiance of the full moon | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on flower=Location | |||
| 3 | color | participle | vn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | deck | past | the colored flowers | the grave | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme grave=Destination | ||||
| 5 | radiate | the full moon | nom radiance «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/17/41/