Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl, sentence 71
The boy was frightened, and tried to say a prayer, but he could remember nothing but the multiplication table.
Who acts: fault · What happens: frighten, try, say, remember · To what, where: boy, prayer, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fault), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | aux:pass |
| 4 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tried | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 tried | cc |
| 7 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 say | mark |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 tried | xcomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 prayer | det |
| 11 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 remember | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 remember | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 remember | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 remember | aux |
| 16 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 frightened | parataxis |
| 17 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 16 remember | obj |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 table | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 table | det |
| 20 | multiplication | multiplication | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 table | compound |
| 21 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 nothing | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | the boy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | try | past | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | a prayer | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic | |||||
| 4 | remember | could | fault | nothing | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/171/71/