Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl, sentence 8
Sweet-peas drooped over the boxes, and the rose-bushes shot forth long branches, which were trained round the windows and clustered together almost like a triumphal arch of leaves and flowers.
Who acts: Sweet peas · What happens: droop, shoot, train, cluster · To what, where: boxes, rose bushes, long branches
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Little Boy and a Little Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweet peas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 peas | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Sweet | punct |
| 3 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drooped | nsubj |
| 4 | drooped | droop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 boxes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 boxes | det |
| 7 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 drooped | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 shot | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 shot | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bushes | det |
| 11 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bushes | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 rose | punct |
| 13 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 shot | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | shot | shoot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 drooped | advcl |
| 15 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 16 long | advmod |
| 16 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 branches | amod |
| 17 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 shot | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 trained | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 trained | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 trained | aux:pass |
| 21 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 branches | acl:relcl |
| 22 | round | round | ADP | _ | 24 windows | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 windows | det |
| 24 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 trained | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 clustered | cc |
| 26 | clustered | cluster | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 trained | conj |
| 27 | together | together | ADV | _ | 26 clustered | advmod |
| 28 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 32 arch | advmod |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 32 arch | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 arch | det |
| 31 | triumphal | triumphal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 arch | amod |
| 32 | arch | arch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 clustered | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 leaves | case |
| 34 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 arch | nmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 flowers | cc |
| 36 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 leaves | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 drooped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | droop | past | Sweet peas | the boxes | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over box=Location | ||||
| 2 | shoot | participle · passive | the rose bushes | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination branch=Theme | |||||
| 3 | train | past · passive | long branches | round the windows | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cluster | past | like a triumphal arch of leaves and flowers; together property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/171/8/