Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure, sentence 32
You poor little child," said the old woman, "how did you manage to come all this distance into the wide world on such a rapid rolling stream?"
Who acts: You · What happens: say, manage, come · To what, where: distance, wide world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 child | amod |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 child | amod |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 You | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 You | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 You | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 woman | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 woman | amod |
| 10 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 manage | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 manage | punct |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 manage | advmod |
| 14 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 manage | aux |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 manage | nsubj |
| 16 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 woman | appos |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 come | mark |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 manage | xcomp |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 distance | det:predet |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 distance | det |
| 21 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 world | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 world | det |
| 24 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 world | amod |
| 25 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 stream | case |
| 27 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 stream | det:predet |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 stream | det |
| 29 | rapid | rapid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 stream | amod |
| 30 | rolling | rolling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stream | compound |
| 31 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 manage | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 manage | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | You | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | manage | past · do-support | you | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive | you not said here | all distance | the wide world | on such rapid rolling stream | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into world=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/172/32/